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עבENРУ
Acharonim1579–1647Venice; Pisa

Rabbi Azariah Figo (the Gidulei Terumah)

Halakha, preaching

  • Gidulei Terumah
  • Binah LaIttim
  • Sefer HaTerumot
  • Rabbi Shmuel HaSardi
  • Pisa
  • Venice
  • Preaching
  • Torah scribe
  • The Shach
  • Italian Jewry
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Core Concept

A sermon should stay close to the plain sense and to the practical world: according to the editor of his sermons, he avoided abstract analysis and philosophical ideas with no hold on practical life, which were the way of the preachers of Italy in his day, and sought the plain sense of the text. His book has been printed dozens of times and won great popularity among preachers and the common people. In halakha he clarified the words of Sefer HaTerumot and its sources and compared them with the views of other authorities.

Biography

A rabbi, halakhic authority and preacher, a native of Venice and one of the sages of Italy in the 17th century, who studied Torah in his city and also acquired a general education at the university. He served as rabbi of the Pisa community for some twenty years, then returned to Venice and preached in its synagogues. He wrote his commentary Gidulei Terumah on Rabbi Shmuel HaSardi’s Sefer HaTerumot almost without books, and his sermons were printed in his book Binah LaIttim, which appeared after his death.

Related sages2

Influenced by1

  • Rabbenu Shmuel HaSardiRishonim

Influenced1

  • Rabbi Shabtai HaKohen (the Shach)Acharonim

The Road to Sinai

50 stations on the road
  1. MosesGeneration 1
  2. 41 more generations
  3. Rav Saadia GaonThe Epistle of Rav Sherira Gaon
  4. 5 more sages
  5. Rabbenu Shmuel HaSardi1190–1256
  6. Rabbi Azariah Figo1579–1647

includes 2 inspiration linksThe generations follow the Rambam’s introduction to the Mishneh Torah. A dashed line is inspiration, not direct transmission.

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External Links

📜 Sefaria📖 Wikipedia (he)🌐 Wikipedia🏛 National Library of Israel

Data source

Ozar Chachamim — Jewish Sages Knowledge Base

ID 659